riparius

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp-

Proto-Indo-European *h₁réyp-eh₂

Proto-Italic *reipā

Latin rīpa

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-os?

Proto-Indo-European *-o-

Proto-Indo-European *-so-

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂so-

Proto-Indo-European *-yós

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂s(i)yós

Proto-Italic *-āsijos

Proto-Italic *-āsios

Latin -ārius

Latin rīpārius

From rīpa (“river bank”) + -ārius.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [riːˈpaː.ri.ʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [riˈpaː.ri.us]

Adjective

rīpārius (feminine rīpāria, neuter rīpārium); first/second-declension adjective

1. that inhabits the banks of rivers; riparian

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

	singular				plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	rīpārius	rīpāria	rīpārium		rīpāriī	rīpāriae	rīpāria
genitive	rīpāriī	rīpāriae	rīpāriī		rīpāriōrum	rīpāriārum	rīpāriōrum
dative	rīpāriō	rīpāriae	rīpāriō		rīpāriīs
accusative	rīpārium	rīpāriam	rīpārium		rīpāriōs	rīpāriās	rīpāria
ablative	rīpāriō	rīpāriā	rīpāriō		rīpāriīs
vocative	rīpārie	rīpāria	rīpārium		rīpāriī	rīpāriae	rīpāria

Derived terms

• rīpāria

Descendants

• Italo-Romance:
  • Italian: Ripaio, Rivaio, Rivaro (toponyms, surnames)
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: riber
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Galician: ribeiro
  • Portuguese: ribeiro
  • Spanish: ribero

Borrowings:

• → Catalan: ripari
• ⇒ English: riparian
• → Italian: ripario
• → Portuguese: ripário
• → Spanish: ripario

References

• “riparius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "riparius", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “riparius”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.