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Land

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: land, länd, lǟnd, and -land

English

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Land

  1. A surname from Middle English.
    • 2012, Peter Moormann, Music and Game: Perspectives on a Popular Alliance, page 82:
      After the success of Secret of Monkey Island (1990), composer Michael Land longed for a more flexible system to integrate his music into a game.

Derived terms

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Albanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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“Heath-dweller; pasture-dweller”, probably from lëndë (“matter, timber”), connected to lëndinë (“pasture, grassland”).

Proper noun

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Land m

  1. a male given name

Declension

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Declension of Land
singular
indefinite definite
nominative Land Landi
accusative Landin
dative/ablative Landi Landit

Alemannic German

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Etymology

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From Middle High German lant, from Old High German lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą. Cognate with German Land, Bavarian Lond, Dutch land, English land, and Danish land, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (land).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Land n (plural Länder)

  1. land
  2. country
  3. countryside

German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ-
Proto-Indo-European *-om
Proto-Germanic *landą
Proto-West Germanic *land
Old High German lant
Middle High German lant
German Land

    From Middle High German lant, from Old High German lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”). Compare Dutch, English, and Danish land, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 (land).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    Land n (strong, genitive Landes or Lands, plural Länder or (elevated or poetic) Lande, diminutive Ländchen n or Ländlein n)

    1. country (territory of a nation)
    2. state, province (political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy)
    3. land (real estate or landed property)
    4. land (part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water)
    5. country, countryside (rural area, as opposed to a town or city)

    Usage notes

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    • The normal plural is Länder. The plural Lande is elevated or poetic, and is occasionally used in modern German to mean "countryside, vast areas", e.g. die weiten Lande Sibiriens – "the wide lands of Siberia". It is also found in fixed expressions such as Niederlande (“Netherlands”).

    Declension

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    Declension of Land [neuter, strong]
    singular plural
    indef. def. noun def. noun
    nominative ein das Land die Länder, Lande2
    genitive eines des Landes, Lands der Länder, Lande2
    dative einem dem Land, Lande1 den Ländern, Landen2
    accusative ein das Land die Länder, Lande2

    1Now rare, see notes.
    2Elevated or poetic.

    Hyponyms

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    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • → Ladin: lont
    • → Polish: ląd

    Further reading

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    Hunsrik

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    Alternative forms

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    • Lant (Altenhofen spelling)
    • lant (Wiesemann spelling)

    Etymology

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      Inherited from Middle High German lant.[1]

      Cognate with German, Luxembourgish, and Pennsylvania German Land.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈlant/
      • Rhymes: -ant
      • Syllabification: Land

      Noun

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      Land n (plural Land or Lenner, diminutive Lendche)

      1. land (part of Earth not covered by water)
      2. land (real estate or landed property)
        Synonym: Terreno
      3. (uncountable) land; soil
        Near-synonym: Grund
        Er zackerd das Land.
        He ploughs the land.
      4. (uncountable) terrain
        Evenes Land
        Flat terrain
      5. country
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      References

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      1. ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “Land”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 100, column 2

      Limburgish

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Middle Dutch lant, from Old Dutch lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą. Compare the variant landj.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈla˨nt/, [ˈlɑ(ː)˨nt]
      • Rhymes: -ant

      Noun

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      Land n (plural Länder or Län or Lande, dative singular Lan or Land, diminutive Ländsche) (German-based spelling)

      1. (uncountable) land
      2. (countable) country (territory of a nation)
      3. (countable) state, province (political division of a federation retaining a notable degree of autonomy)
      4. (countable) land (real estate or landed property)
      5. (uncountable) land (part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water)
      6. (uncountable) country, countryside (rural area, as opposed to a town or city)

      Luxembourgish

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      Etymology

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      From Old High German lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      Land n (plural Länner)

      1. (uncountable) land
      2. country

      Further reading

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      • Land in the Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire

      Pennsylvania German

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      Etymology

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      From Middle High German lant. Compare German Land, Dutch land, English land.

      Noun

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      Land n (plural Lenner)

      1. land
      2. country
      3. soil, garden bed
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