Gluteal muscles
Appearance

The gluteal muscles are a group of three muscles that make up the buttock area; they are the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus.[1]
Muscles
[change | change source]Gluteus maximus
[change | change source]The gluteus maximus is the largest of the group. One unique feature is that the gluteus maximus is larger in humans than in other primates,[2] which can't stand up that well due to their flat hips.[3]
Gluteus medius
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The gluteus medius is a broad muscle.[source?]
Gluteus minimus
[change | change source]The gluteus minimus is the smallest of the gluteal muscles.[4] It is shaped like a fan, arising from the outer surface of the ilium.[source?]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Elzanie, Borger, Adel, Judith (1 April 2023). "Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Maximus Muscle". Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Maximus Muscle, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. StatPearls. PMID 30855781.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ "Pelvic girdle, gluteal region and thigh: Gluteus maximus, Gray's anatomy: The anatomical basis of clinical practice".
- ↑ Hogervorst, T.; Vereecke, E. E. (2015). "Evolution of the human hip. Part 2: muscling the double extension, Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery". Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery. 2 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1093/jhps/hnu014. PMC 4718477. PMID 27011809.
- ↑ Greco, A. J.; Vilella, R. C. (2026). "Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Minimus Muscle". Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Minimus Muscle, StatPearls. StatPearls. PMID 32310604.

Other websites
[change | change source]- 8b. The Muscles and Fasciae of the Thigh Bartleby.com, Henry Gray, Anatomy of the Human Body, 1918