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Gluteal muscles

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The gluteal muscles: the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus

The gluteal muscles are a group of three muscles that make up the buttock area; they are the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus.[1]

Gluteus maximus

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The gluteus maximus is the largest of the group. One unique feature is that the gluteus maximus is larger in humans than in other primates,[2] which can't stand up that well due to their flat hips.[3]

Gluteus medius

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The gluteus medius is a broad muscle.[source?]

Gluteus minimus

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The gluteus minimus is the smallest of the gluteal muscles.[4] It is shaped like a fan, arising from the outer surface of the ilium.[source?]

References

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  1. ↑ Elzanie, Borger, Adel, Judith (1 April 2023). "Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Maximus Muscle". Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Maximus Muscle, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. StatPearls. PMID 30855781.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ↑ "Pelvic girdle, gluteal region and thigh: Gluteus maximus, Gray's anatomy: The anatomical basis of clinical practice".
  3. ↑ Hogervorst, T.; Vereecke, E. E. (2015). "Evolution of the human hip. Part 2: muscling the double extension, Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery". Journal of Hip Preservation Surgery. 2 (1): 3–14. doi:10.1093/jhps/hnu014. PMC 4718477. PMID 27011809.
  4. ↑ Greco, A. J.; Vilella, R. C. (2026). "Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Minimus Muscle". Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb, Gluteus Minimus Muscle, StatPearls. StatPearls. PMID 32310604.
The gluteus medius

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