VAR.P

Applies to: Calculated column Calculated table Measure Visual calculation

Returns the variance of the entire population.

Syntax

VAR.P()

Parameters

Term Definition
columnName The name of an existing column using standard DAX syntax, usually fully qualified. It cannot be an expression.

Return value

A number with the variance of the entire population.

Remarks

  • VAR.P assumes that the column refers the entire population. If your data represents a sample of the population, then compute the variance by using VAR.S.

  • VAR.P uses the following formula:

    ∑(x - x̃)2/n

    where x̃ is the average value of x for the entire population

    and n is the population size

  • Blank rows are filtered out from columnName and not considered in the calculations.

  • An error is returned if columnName contains less than 2 non-blank rows

  • This function is not supported for use in DirectQuery mode when used in calculated columns or row-level security (RLS) rules.

Example

The following example shows the formula for a measure that estimates the variance of the SalesAmount_USD column from the InternetSales_USD table, for the entire population.

= VAR.P(InternetSales_USD[SalesAmount_USD])