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свобода

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

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Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svoboda, probably originally meaning “selfhood, autonomy”. Doublet of (dialectal) сло́бода (slóboda).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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свобода́ • (svobodá) f (relational adjective свобо́ден)

  1. freehood (state of being free)
  2. (mechanics) freedom, independence (condition or capacity to act on one's own)
    Synonym: самостоя́телност (samostojátelnost)
  3. (politics) liberty, autonomy (state of not being imprisoned or constrained)
    Synonym: автоно́мия (avtonómija)

Declension

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Declension of свобода́
singular plural
indefinite свобода́
svobodá
свободи́
svobodí
definite свобода́та
svobodáta
свободи́те
svobodíte
vocative form свобо́до
svobódo
свободи́
svobodí

Derived terms

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nouns
verbs
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References

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Even

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian свобода (svoboda).

Noun

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свобода (swoʙoda)

  1. freedom

Synonyms

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References

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  • Cincius, V. I.; Rišes, L. D. (1952), “свобода”, in Русско-эвенский словарь [Russian–Even Dictionary], Moscow, page 552a

Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *svoboda (“freedom”).

Noun

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свобода • (svoboda) f

  1. freedom

Declension

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Declension of свобода (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative свобода (svoboda) свободѣ (svobodě) свободꙑ (svobody)
genitive свободꙑ (svobody) свободоу (svobodu) свободъ (svobodŭ)
dative свободѣ (svobodě) свободама (svobodama) свободамъ (svobodamŭ)
accusative свободѫ (svobodǫ) свободѣ (svobodě) свободꙑ (svobody)
instrumental свободоѭ (svobodojǫ) свободама (svobodama) свободами (svobodami)
locative свободѣ (svobodě) свободоу (svobodu) свободахъ (svobodaxŭ)
vocative свободо (svobodo) свободѣ (svobodě) свободꙑ (svobody)

Derived terms

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Old East Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *svoboda (“freedom”).

Noun

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свобода (svoboda) f

  1. freedom

Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic свобода́ (svobodá), from Proto-Slavic *svobodà (“freedom”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ды, nominative plural свобо́ды, genitive plural свобо́д, diminutive свобо́дка)

  1. freedom, liberty
    Synonym: во́ля (vólja)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Compound words:

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Descendants

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  • → Even: свобода (swoʙoda)

See also

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References

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “свобода”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Old East Slavic свобода́ (svobodá), from Proto-Slavic *svobodà (“freedom”).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ди, nominative plural свобо́ди, genitive plural свобо́д)

    1. freedom, liberty

    Declension

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    Declension of свобо́да
    (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
    singular plural
    nominative свобо́да
    svobóda
    свобо́ди
    svobódy
    genitive свобо́ди
    svobódy
    свобо́д
    svobód
    dative свобо́ді
    svobódi
    свобо́дам
    svobódam
    accusative свобо́ду
    svobódu
    свобо́ди
    svobódy
    instrumental свобо́дою
    svobódoju
    свобо́дами
    svobódamy
    locative свобо́ді
    svobódi
    свобо́дах
    svobódax
    vocative свобо́до
    svobódo
    свобо́ди
    svobódy

    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    References

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