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олма

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Eastern Mari

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *alma, possible sources include Chuvash улма (ulma), Bashkir and Tatar алма (alma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /olˈmɑ/
  • Rhymes: -ɑ
  • Syllabification: ол‧ма

Adjective

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олма • (olma) (comparative олмарак, superlative эн олма)

  1. (figuratively) beautiful, ruddy
    олма шӱргӧ
    olma šürgö
    round ruddy face

Noun

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олма • (olma)

  1. (botany) apple
    тамле олма
    tamĺe olma
    sweet apple

Declension

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Declension of олма (type ава (ava))
singular plural
nominative олма (olma) олма-влак (olma-vlak)
accusative олмам (olmam) олма-влакым (olma-vlakym)
genitive олман (olman) олма-влакын (olma-vlakyn)
dative олмалан (olmalan) олма-влаклан (olma-vlaklan)
comitative олмаге (olmage) олма-влакге (olma-vlakge)
comparative олмала (olmala) олма-влакла (olma-vlakla)
inessive олмаште (olmašte) олма-влакыште (olma-vlakyšte)
illative short олмаш (olmaš) олма-влакыш (olma-vlakyš)
long олмашке (olmaške) олма-влакышке (olma-vlakyške)
lative олмаш (olmaš) олма-влакеш (olma-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of олма (type ава (ava))
singular plural
1st person олмам (olmam) олмана (olmana)
2nd person олмат (olmat) олмада (olmada)
3rd person олмаж (olmaž),
олмаже (olmaže)
олмашт (olmašt)

Derived terms

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nouns

References

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  • J. Bradley et al. (2023), “олма”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Kildin Sami

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Etymology

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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олма (olma)

  1. alternative form of олмэнч (olmenč)
  2. (obsolete) inflection of олмэнч (olmenč):
    1. nominative plural
    2. accusative/genitive singular