кот
Belarusian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *kotъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editкот • (kot) m animal (genitive ката́, nominative plural каты́, genitive plural като́ў, relational adjective каці́ны, diminutive ко́цік or като́к)
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кот kot |
каты́ katý |
| genitive | ката́ katá |
като́ў katów |
| dative | кату́ katú |
ката́м katám |
| accusative | ката́ katá |
като́ў katów |
| instrumental | като́м katóm |
ката́мі katámi |
| locative | каце́ kacjé |
ката́х katáx |
| count form | — | каты́1 katý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
See also
editBulgarian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *kotъ (“cat”), a wanderwort of unclear origin.
Noun
editкот • (kot) m (feminine ко́тка) (obsolete)
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | кот kot |
ко́тове kótove |
| definite (subject form) |
ко́тът kótăt |
ко́товете kótovete |
| definite (object form) |
ко́та kóta | |
| count form | — | ко́та kóta |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “кот”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- Nayden Gerov (1897), “котъ”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 2, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 404
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “кот¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 669
Etymology 2
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *kotъ (“type of framework”), of native origin.
Noun
edit- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- entangled state, interlacing
- confinement for stock animals
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*kotъ III”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 211
Anagrams
edit- ток (tok)
Macedonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editкот • (kot) m (uncountable)
- animal progeny, animal offspring (as a group)
- (figurative, derogatory) bastard (a contemptible, inconsiderate, overly or arrogantly rude or spiteful person)
Declension
edit| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | кот (kot) |
| definite unspecified | котот (kotot) |
| definite proximal | котов (kotov) |
| definite distal | котон (koton) |
| vocative | коту (kotu) |
Derived terms
edit- накот m (nakot)
Related terms
edit- коти (koti)
- накоти (nakoti)
- накотува (nakotuva)
- окоти (okoti)
- окотува (okotuva)
- се коти (se koti)
- се накоти (se nakoti)
- се накотува (se nakotuva)
- се окоти (se okoti)
- се окотува (se okotuva)
See also
edit- скот m (skot)
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Interjection
editкот! • (kot!)
- used to summon poultry
See also
editReferences
editPannonian Rusyn
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Slovak *kot, from Proto-Slavic *kotъ. Semantically, compare Belarusian and Russian кот (kot) and Ukrainian кіт (kit).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editкот (kot) m anim
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кот (kot) | коти (koti) |
| genitive | кота (kota) | котох (kotox) |
| dative | котови (kotovi) | котом (kotom) |
| accusative | кота (kota) | коти (koti) |
| instrumental | котом (kotom) | котами (kotami) |
| locative | котови (kotovi) | котох (kotox) |
| vocative | коту (kotu) | коти (koti) |
References
edit- Medʹeši, H.; Fejsa, M.; Timko-Djitko, O. (2010), “кот”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy, page 392
Russian
editAlternative forms
edit- котъ (kot) — pre-1918 spelling
Etymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic котъ (kotŭ), from Proto-Slavic *kotъ.
Should be separated from коти́ться (kotítʹsja) (related to око́т (okót), catulus), the connection with this word is secondary.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editкот • (kot) m anim (genitive кота́, nominative plural коты́, genitive plural кото́в, female equivalent ко́шка, relational adjective коша́чий, diminutive ко́тик or кото́к, augmentative коти́ще or котя́ра, hypocorism ко́тя, pejorative коша́к, expressive term коте́й or коте́йка or коте́йкин or коте́йшество or котофе́й or кота́н or котоза́вр or котэ́)
Declension
editHyponyms
editCompounds of the term:
- корабе́льный ко́т (korabélʹnyj kót)
Derived terms
edit- котёнок m anim (kotjónok)
- ко́тик m anim or m inan (kótik)
- котофе́й m anim (kotoféj)
- ко́тя m anim (kótja), коте́йка m anim (kotéjka)
- Субко́та (Subkóta)
Compound words:
- котола́мповый (kotolámpovyj), котола́мпа f (kotolámpa)
Compounds:
- кот напла́кал (kot naplákal)
- кот Шрёдингера (kot Šrjódingera)
- коту́ под хвост (kotú pod xvost)
- тяну́ть кота́ за хвост impf (tjanútʹ kotá za xvost)
- From ко́тик (kótik):
- морско́й ко́тик m anim (morskój kótik)
- Phrases
- не тяни́ кота́ за хвост (ne tjaní kotá za xvost)
- суп с кото́м (sup s kotóm):
- пото́м сум с кото́м (potóm sum s kotóm), пото́м — суп с кото́м (potóm — sup s kotóm), а пото́м суп с кото́м (a potóm sup s kotóm)
- Proverbs
- кот из до́ма – мы́ши в пляс (kot iz dóma – mýši v pljas)
- не всё коту́ ма́сленица (ne vsjo kotú máslenica)
Related terms
editSee also
edit- коти́ться impf (kotítʹsja), окоти́ться pf (okotítʹsja)
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “кот”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “котиться”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “кот”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 435
Further reading
edit- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “кот”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Anagrams
editTatar
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Turkic *kut. Cognate to Bashkir ҡот (qut), etc.
Noun
editкот • (qot)
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ot
- Rhymes:Belarusian/ot/1 syllable
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian masculine nouns
- Belarusian animal nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns
- Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b
- be:Cats
- be:Male animals
- Bulgarian 1-syllable words
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔt
- Rhymes:Bulgarian/ɔt/1 syllable
- Bulgarian terms with homophones
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Latin
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- Bulgarian obsolete terms
- Bulgarian archaic terms
- Bulgarian terms with uncertain meaning
- bg:Cats
- bg:Male animals
- Macedonian 1-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian oxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with homophones
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- Macedonian singularia tantum
- Macedonian derogatory terms
- Macedonian interjections
- Macedonian animal commands
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak
- Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Pannonian Rusyn 1-syllable words
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔt
- Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɔt/1 syllable
- Pannonian Rusyn terms with homophones
- Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
- Pannonian Rusyn nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn masculine nouns
- Pannonian Rusyn animate nouns
- Bikić Do Pannonian Rusyn
- rsk:Cats
- rsk:Male animals
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian terms with homophones
- Rhymes:Russian/ot
- Rhymes:Russian/ot/1 syllable
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
- ru:Cats
- ru:Male animals
- Tatar terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
