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Porto Azzurro

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Porto Azzurro
Comune di Porto Azzurro
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
Fountain in Porto Azzurro in May 2007
Coat of arms of Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro is located in Italy
Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro
Location within Italy
Porto Azzurro is located in Tuscany
Porto Azzurro
Porto Azzurro
Location within Tuscany
Coordinates: 42°46′N 10°24′E / 42.767°N 10.400°E / 42.767; 10.400
CountryItaly
RegionTuscany
ProvinceLivorno (LI)
FrazioniBarbarossa, Mola
Government
 • MayorLuca Simoni
Area
 • Total
13.33 km2 (5.15 sq mi)
Elevation
2 m (6.6 ft)
Population
 (2026)[2]
 • Total
3,687
 • Density276.6/km2 (716.4/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Longonesi, Portoazzurrini
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
57036
Dialing code0565
Patron saintSt. James
Saint day26 July

Porto Azzurro is a town and comune (municipality) on the island of Elba, in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region Tuscany. It is located about 130 kilometres (81 miles) southwest of Florence and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) south of Livorno. It has 3,687 inhabitants.[2]

Porto Azzurro borders the municipalities of Capoliveri, Portoferraio, and Rio.

History

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It was formerly called Porto Longone, and in 1557 Iacopo VI Appiani, Prince of Piombino, granted Spain the right to build a fortress there,[3] so it was transferred to the State of the Presidi that it was born as a direct possession of the crown of Spain. The state had only governors sent by the central Spanish government first and then Austrian.[4] In 1801, Napoleon established the Kingdom of Etruria.[3] Eventually it was transferred to the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.

Demographics

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As of 2026, the population is 3,687, of which 51.7% are male, and 48.3% are female. Minors make up 12.4% of the population, and seniors make up 23.5%.[2]

Immigration

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As of 2025, immigrants make up 12.1% of the population. The 5 largest foreign countries of birth are Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Germany, and Albania.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ↑ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011" (in Italian). ISTAT.
  2. 1 2 3 "Resident population". ISTAT.
  3. 1 2 Frey, Linda; Frey, Marsha (1995). The treaties of the War of the Spanish Succession: an historical and critical dictionary. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 421–2. ISBN 978-0-313-27884-6. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  4. ↑ Roberto Ferretti (a cura di), Aspetti e problemi di storia dello Stato dei Presìdi in Maremma, 1979; Giuseppe Caciagli, Stato dei Presidi, Pontedera, Arnera Edizioni, 1992
  5. ↑ "Popolazione residente dei comuni. Censimenti dal 1861 al 1991" [Resident population of the municipalities. Censuses from 1861 to 1991] (PDF) (in Italian). ISTAT. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2025-11-12.
  6. ↑ "Resident population - Time series". ISTAT.
  7. ↑ "Resident population by sex, municipality and citizenship". ISTAT.
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