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Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet (United Kingdom)

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The Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, or His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition Shadow Cabinet, usually simply the Shadow Cabinet, is the committee of senior members of the Official Opposition who scrutinise the work of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. Each Shadow Cabinet member is typically given a position which corresponds to that of a government minister in Cabinet.

Composition

Shadow Cabinet members, commonly known as shadow ministers, are usually appointed by the leader of the Opposition (currently Kemi Badenoch). The roles of shadow ministers are to develop alternative policies, hold the government to account for its actions and responses, and act as spokespeople for the opposition party in their own specific policy areas.[1] By convention, shadow ministers are drawn either from serving members of the House of Commons or the House of Lords, with most chosen from the former. Since July 2024, the Conservative Party has been the Official Opposition, and its leadership therefore forms the current Shadow Cabinet.

Not all opposition frontbenchers are members of the Shadow Cabinet, which is composed of the most senior opposition members (usually they number around twenty).

The leader of the Opposition, the Opposition chief whip and Opposition deputy chief whip are the only members of the Official Opposition in the House of Commons to be paid for their opposition roles in addition to their salaries as members of Parliament. The leader of the Opposition and the Opposition chief whip in the House of Lords also receive a salary.

Other parties may also form frontbench teams of spokespeople which may be referred to as shadow cabinets by the party (e.g. the Liberal Democrats in 2019), but these are not part of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet.[2]

Current Shadow Cabinet

As of August 2026, the members of the shadow cabinet are:

Shadow Minister
Constituency
Shadow Office(s) Office(s) Minister(s) Start
Full Shadow Cabinet
Kemi Badenoch
MP for North West Essex
Leader of the Opposition Prime Minister Andy Burnham 2 November 2024
Alex Burghart
MP for Brentwood and Ongar
Deputy Leader of the Opposition First Secretary of State Louise Haigh 1 September 2026
Shadow Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 5 November 2024
Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Chris Bryant 8 July 2024
Andrew Griffith
MP for Arundel and South Downs
Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer Chancellor of the Exchequer John Healey 31 August 2026
Tom Tugendhat
MP for Tonbridge
Shadow Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs Ed Miliband 31 August 2026
Chris Philp
MP for Croydon South
Shadow Secretary of State for the Home Department Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood 5 November 2024
James Cartlidge
MP for South Suffolk
Shadow Secretary of State for Defence Secretary of State for Defence Wes Streeting 8 July 2024
Nick Timothy
MP for West Suffolk
Shadow Lord Chancellor
Shadow Secretary of State for Justice
Lord Chancellor
Secretary of State for Justice
Alex Norris 15 January 2026
Damian Hinds
MP for East Hampshire
Shadow Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Yvette Cooper 31 August 2026
Katie Lam
MP for Weald of Kent
Shadow Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government Angela Rayner 31 August 2026
Victoria Atkins
MP for Louth and Horncastle
Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Angela Eagle 5 November 2024
Jesse Norman
MP for Hereford and South Herefordshire
Shadow Leader of the House of Commons Leader of the House of Commons Alan Campbell 5 November 2024
Nicholas True
Life peer
Shadow Leader of the House of Lords Leader of the House of Lords Angela Smith 8 July 2024
Claire Coutinho
MP for East Surrey
On leave
Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Secretary of State for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade Jonathan Reynolds 31 August 2026[a]
Julia Lopez
MP for Hornchurch and Upminster
Acting
Andrew Bowie
MP for West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine
Shadow Secretary of State for Energy Security Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero Miatta Fahnbulleh 31 August 2026
Helen Whately
MP for Faversham and Mid Kent
Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Secretary of State for Work and Pensions Pat McFadden 5 November 2024
Laura Trott
MP for Sevenoaks
Shadow Secretary of State for Education Secretary of State for Education Lucy Powell 5 November 2024
Richard Holden
MP for Basildon and Billericay
Shadow Secretary of State for Transport Secretary of State for Transport Heidi Alexander 22 July 2025
Rebecca Paul
MP for Reigate
Shadow Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Lisa Nandy 31 August 2026
Harriet Cross
MP for Gordon and Buchan
Shadow Secretary of State for Scotland Secretary of State for Scotland Douglas Alexander 31 August 2026
Mims Davies
MP for East Grinstead and Uckfield
Shadow Secretary of State for Wales Secretary of State for Wales Stephen Kinnock 5 November 2024
Joy Morrissey
MP for Beaconsfield
Shadow Secretary of State for Women and Equalities Minister for Women and Equalities Bridget Phillipson 31 August 2026
Kevin Hollinrake
MP for Thirsk and Malton
Chairman of the Conservative Party
Shadow Minister without Portfolio
Chair of the Labour Party 22 July 2025
Attending Shadow Cabinet
Rebecca Harris
MP for Castle Point
Opposition Chief Whip in the House of Commons Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury
Government Chief Whip in the House of Commons
Anneliese Midgley 5 November 2024
Richard Fuller
MP for North East Bedfordshire
Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury Chief Secretary to the Treasury Emma Reynolds 5 November 2024
David Wolfson
Life peer
Shadow Attorney General for England and Wales Attorney General for England and Wales Ellie Reeves 5 November 2024
Neil O'Brien
MP for Harborough, Oadby and Wigston
Shadow Minister for Policy Renewal Relevant minister 22 July 2025
  1. ↑ Coutinho was appointed during her parental leave and will return from leave in January 2027. Lopez serves as acting shadow secretary in her stead.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Shadow cabinet". Institute for Government. 20 May 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2022. The shadow cabinet is made up of senior members of the main opposition party in Westminster, who act as spokespeople for the opposition in specific policy areas. Their job is to scrutinise those they 'shadow' in government, and develop policies for their party.
  2. ↑ "Announcing the new Lib Dem Shadow Cabinet". Liberal Democrats. 25 December 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2024.