History of the Jews in Nigeria
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The history of the Jews in Nigeria is a complex subject.[1]
The historic presence of Jews and Judaism in Nigeria is a cause of debate, as there are several Judaic-oriented religious groups among the largest ethnic groups in the largely populated nation. The groups claim that their religious practices result either from hundreds of years of continuous practice of Judaic or Judaic-like customs by their ethnic groups, customs inherited from the Jews of Bilad el-Sudan, or by a more recent departure from European Christianity to modern Judaism. Either way, Judaism in Nigeria has developed demographically with the interest of Jewish peoples in other countries, especially Israel and the United States.[2]
Rabbi Yisrael Uzan, a leader in the Alliance of Rabbis in Islamic States, serves as the Chief Rabbi of Nigeria and the Chabad representative in Abuja. Rabbi Mendel Sternbach serves as Rabbi of Lagos. They are involved in Humanitarian Aid, especially prior to Ramadan.[3]
Igbo Jews
[edit]The Igbo Jews of Nigeria are one of the components of the Igbo people.[4]
Certain Nigerian communities with Judaic practices have been receiving help from individual Israelis and American Jews who work in Nigeria, out-reach organizations like Kulanu,[5] and African-American Jewish communities in America. Jews from outside Nigeria founded two synagogues in Nigeria, which are attended and maintained by the Igbo.
Because no formal census has been taken in the region, the number of Igbos in Nigeria who identify as Israelites or Jews is not known. There are currently 26 synagogues of various sizes. An estimated 4,000 Igbos were practicing some form of Judaism in 2016.[6] Some synagogues in Nigeria include: CHW known as Community of Hashem Worldwide with several synagogues around Nigeria and some part of Cameroon.[7]
Akwa Ibom and Cross River Jews
[edit]Practitioners of Judaism among the Annang, Efik, and Ibibio people of Akwa Ibom and Cross River States[8] have active synagogues, with the majority of the synagogues in the eastern part of the country, a vibrant one in Abuja, supported and provided with many Jewish materials by different Rabbis. There are also key synagogues in Port Harcourt and Lagos.[9]
See also
[edit]Regions:
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ "The Nigerians who want Israel to accept them as Jews". BBC News. 18 October 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
- ↑ "Nigeria's Igbo Jews: 'Lost tribe' of Israel?". CNN. 1 February 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
Among the Igbo people of Nigeria exists a small group of practicing Jews... Some draw many parallels between Jewish and Igbo customs.
- ↑ "Jews in Nigeria to distribute 250,000 meals in five cities during Ramadan food rush". Cleveland Jewish News. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
- ↑ Equiano, Olaudah (2005). "1". The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, the African Written By Himself. EBook #15399.
- ↑ Kulanu website, especially relevant is the Nigeria page, which treats the Igbo question more extensively.
- ↑ Miles, William F. S. "Meet the Igbo, Nigeria's Lost Jewish Tribe". The Forward. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
- ↑ Bruder, Edith (2008). The Black Jews of Africa: History, Religion, Identity. Oxford University Press. p. 143. ISBN 978-0195333565.
- ↑ Katz, Brigit (26 April 2022). "The lost Jews of Nigeria". The Guardian. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
- ↑ "Hanging Haman with the Igbo Jews of Abuja". The Times of Israel. 30 April 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2026.
