@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#> .
@prefix dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q4891602 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	cc:license <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "2492710995"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-05-16T18:34:19Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "5"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "10"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "1"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q4891602 a wikibase:Item .

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Catalan> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "en" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://en.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "History of Catalan"@en .

<https://en.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_llengua_catalana> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "ca" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://ca.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Història de la llengua catalana"@ca .

<https://ca.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A3%E8%AA%9E%E3%81%AE%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "ja" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://ja.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "カタルーニャ語の歴史"@ja ;
	wikibase:badge wd:Q70893996 .

<https://ja.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_del_idioma_catal%C3%A1n> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "es" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://es.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Historia del idioma catalán"@es .

<https://es.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historia_de_la_llingua_catalana> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "ast" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://ast.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Historia de la llingua catalana"@ast .

<https://ast.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reforma_katal%C3%A1nsk%C3%A9ho_pravopisu> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "cs" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://cs.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Reforma katalánského pravopisu"@cs .

<https://cs.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_Catalan> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "en" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://commons.wikimedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Category:History of Catalan"@en .

<https://commons.wikimedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "commons" .

<https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istoria_de_la_lingua_catalan> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "lfn" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://lfn.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Istoria de la lingua catalan"@lfn ;
	wikibase:badge wd:Q17437796 .

<https://lfn.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "fa" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://fa.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "تاریخ کاتالان"@fa .

<https://fa.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

<https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histoire_de_la_langue_catalane> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q4891602 ;
	schema:inLanguage "fr" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://fr.wikipedia.org/> ;
	schema:name "Histoire de la langue catalane"@fr .

<https://fr.wikipedia.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "wikipedia" .

wd:Q4891602 wdt:P407 wd:Q7026 ;
	wdt:P1269 wd:Q7026 ;
	wdt:P373 "History of Catalan" ;
	wdt:P646 "/m/0119x5k8" ;
	wdt:P31 wd:Q139800429 ;
	p:P407 wds:Q4891602-ea5dc9bf-48a3-7e71-4f63-430a5b123288 .

wds:Q4891602-ea5dc9bf-48a3-7e71-4f63-430a5b123288 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P407 wd:Q7026 .

wd:Q4891602 p:P1269 wds:Q4891602-c2525f1e-48c4-da09-941f-bcb3fee726a2 .

wds:Q4891602-c2525f1e-48c4-da09-941f-bcb3fee726a2 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P1269 wd:Q7026 .

wd:Q4891602 p:P373 wds:Q4891602-425CF885-A788-4844-A285-C4196E62A8A4 .

wds:Q4891602-425CF885-A788-4844-A285-C4196E62A8A4 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P373 "History of Catalan" .

wd:Q4891602 p:P646 wds:Q4891602-324A794A-A498-4733-8763-137B4012DC2B .

wds:Q4891602-324A794A-A498-4733-8763-137B4012DC2B a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P646 "/m/0119x5k8" .

wd:Q4891602 p:P31 wds:Q4891602-E61171FE-11FD-4A63-B2AF-DB8FD453AA6C .

wds:Q4891602-E61171FE-11FD-4A63-B2AF-DB8FD453AA6C a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P31 wd:Q139800429 .

wd:Q4891602 rdfs:label "history of Catalan"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "history of Catalan"@en ;
	schema:name "history of Catalan"@en ;
	rdfs:label "historia del idioma catalán"@es ;
	skos:prefLabel "historia del idioma catalán"@es ;
	schema:name "historia del idioma catalán"@es ;
	rdfs:label "història de la llengua catalana"@ca ;
	skos:prefLabel "història de la llengua catalana"@ca ;
	schema:name "història de la llengua catalana"@ca ;
	rdfs:label "historia de la llingua catalana"@ast ;
	skos:prefLabel "historia de la llingua catalana"@ast ;
	schema:name "historia de la llingua catalana"@ast ;
	rdfs:label "historia da lingua catalá"@gl ;
	skos:prefLabel "historia da lingua catalá"@gl ;
	schema:name "historia da lingua catalá"@gl ;
	rdfs:label "カタルーニャ語の歴史"@ja ;
	skos:prefLabel "カタルーニャ語の歴史"@ja ;
	schema:name "カタルーニャ語の歴史"@ja ;
	rdfs:label "Istoria de la lingua catalan"@lfn ;
	skos:prefLabel "Istoria de la lingua catalan"@lfn ;
	schema:name "Istoria de la lingua catalan"@lfn ;
	rdfs:label "Reforma katalánského pravopisu"@cs ;
	skos:prefLabel "Reforma katalánského pravopisu"@cs ;
	schema:name "Reforma katalánského pravopisu"@cs ;
	rdfs:label "تاریخ کاتالان"@fa ;
	skos:prefLabel "تاریخ کاتالان"@fa ;
	schema:name "تاریخ کاتالان"@fa ;
	rdfs:label "katalaanǩiõll historia"@sms ;
	skos:prefLabel "katalaanǩiõll historia"@sms ;
	schema:name "katalaanǩiõll historia"@sms ;
	rdfs:label "katalaankielâ historjá"@smn ;
	skos:prefLabel "katalaankielâ historjá"@smn ;
	schema:name "katalaankielâ historjá"@smn ;
	rdfs:label "katalánagiela historjá"@se ;
	skos:prefLabel "katalánagiela historjá"@se ;
	schema:name "katalánagiela historjá"@se ;
	rdfs:label "Histoire de la langue catalane"@fr ;
	skos:prefLabel "Histoire de la langue catalane"@fr ;
	schema:name "Histoire de la langue catalane"@fr ;
	rdfs:label "история каталанского языка"@ru ;
	skos:prefLabel "история каталанского языка"@ru ;
	schema:name "история каталанского языка"@ru ;
	rdfs:label "historia języka katalońskiego"@pl ;
	skos:prefLabel "historia języka katalońskiego"@pl ;
	schema:name "historia języka katalońskiego"@pl ;
	schema:description "typ jazykového plánování"@cs,
		"history of the Catalan language"@en,
		"ইতিহাসের বিভিন্ন দিক"@bn,
		"esdeveniments que han afaiçonat la llengua catalana al llarg dels segles"@ca,
		"histoire du catalan"@fr,
		"аспект історії"@uk ;
	skos:altLabel "Historia de la lengua catalana"@es,
		"Historia del catalán"@es,
		"historia del idioma catalan"@es,
		"Historia del catalan"@es,
		"Història del català"@ca,
		"Catalan history"@en .

wd:Q7026 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "Catalan"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Catalan"@en ;
	schema:name "Catalan"@en ;
	schema:description "Western Romance language"@en .

wd:P407 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "language of work or name"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "language of work or name"@en ;
	schema:name "language of work or name"@en ;
	schema:description "language associated with this creative work (such as books, shows, songs, broadcasts or websites) or a name (for persons use \"native language\" (P103) and \"languages spoken, written or signed\" (P1412))"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P407 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P407 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P407 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P407 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P407 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P407 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P407 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P407 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P407 .

p:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P407 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P407 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:7ecb658fb35d6b90057eeb2a2a932c62 .

_:7ecb658fb35d6b90057eeb2a2a932c62 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P407 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P1269 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "facet of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "facet of"@en ;
	schema:name "facet of"@en ;
	schema:description "topic of which this item is an aspect; item that offers a broader perspective on the same topic"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P1269 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P1269 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P1269 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P1269 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P1269 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P1269 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P1269 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P1269 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P1269 .

p:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P1269 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P1269 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:a498557c9680bd52a026c4a3e1e3a863 .

_:a498557c9680bd52a026c4a3e1e3a863 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P1269 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P373 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Commons category"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Commons category"@en ;
	schema:name "Commons category"@en ;
	schema:description "name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix \"Category:\")"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P373 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P373 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P373 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P373 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P373 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P373 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P373 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P373 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P373 .

p:P373 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P373 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P373 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P373 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P373 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P373 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P373 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P373 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P373 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:3de19c92e209926f02f215095eb4fd12 .

_:3de19c92e209926f02f215095eb4fd12 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P373 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P646 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "Freebase ID"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Freebase ID"@en ;
	schema:name "Freebase ID"@en ;
	schema:description "Machine Identifier (MID) for a topic in the former Freebase knowledge graph; new Freebase MIDs are no longer issued, but existing /m/ identifiers remain in use, including by Google Knowledge Graph"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#ExternalId> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P646 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P646 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P646 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P646 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P646 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P646 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P646 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P646 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P646 ;
	wikibase:directClaimNormalized wdtn:P646 ;
	wikibase:statementValueNormalized psn:P646 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValueNormalized pqn:P646 ;
	wikibase:referenceValueNormalized prn:P646 .

p:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P646 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P646 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P646 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P646 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

psn:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqn:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prn:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdtn:P646 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P646 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:38db277a4b10d59fd38a3fd995cbe570 .

_:38db277a4b10d59fd38a3fd995cbe570 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P646 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q139800429 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "history of a language"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "history of a language"@en ;
	schema:name "history of a language"@en ;
	schema:description "changes in a specific language over time"@en .

wd:P31 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "instance of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "instance of"@en ;
	schema:name "instance of"@en ;
	schema:description "type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different from P279 (subclass of); for example: K2 is an instance of mountain; volcano is a subclass of mountain"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P31 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P31 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P31 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P31 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P31 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P31 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P31 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P31 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P31 .

p:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P31 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P31 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:0b8bd71b926a65ca3fa72e5d9103e4d6 .

_:0b8bd71b926a65ca3fa72e5d9103e4d6 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P31 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .