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  • Friction and Circular Motion

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    Question 1

    A system of concurrent forces is in equilibrium when:

    • A

      All forces are equal in magnitude

    • B

      The vector sum of all forces equals zero (ΣF = 0)

    • C

      All forces act in the same direction

    • D

      The net force is maximum

    Question 2

    A book resting on a table is an example of:

    • A

      Dynamic equilibrium

    • B

      Static equilibrium

    • C

      Unstable equilibrium

    • D

      No equilibrium

    Question 3

    For coplanar concurrent forces to be in equilibrium, which condition must be satisfied?

    • A

      ΣFx = 0 only

    • B

      ΣFy = 0 only

    • C

      Both ΣFx = 0 AND ΣFy = 0

    • D

      Either ΣFx = 0 OR ΣFy = 0

    Question 4

    Static friction is the friction that acts:

    • A

      Only on moving objects

    • B

      Between two surfaces in relative motion

    • C

      Between two stationary surfaces before motion begins

    • D

      Only after kinetic friction stops

    Question 5

    The coefficient of static friction (μs) is defined as:

    • A

      Frictional force divided by applied force

    • B

      Normal force divided by weight

    • C

      Applied force times normal force

    • D

      Ratio of maximum static friction to normal force (F/N)

    Question 6

    Which statement about static and kinetic friction is always true?

    • A

      Static friction is greater than kinetic friction

    • B

      Kinetic friction is greater than static friction

    • C

      Their relationship depends on velocity

    • D

      They are always equal

    Question 7

    Kinetic friction is independent of:

    • A

      The normal force

    • B

      The velocity of the object (for reasonable speeds)

    • C

      The nature of the surfaces

    • D

      The area of contact

    Question 8

    In a tug-of-war game, when both teams apply equal forces in opposite directions, the rope is in equilibrium. This demonstrates:

    • A

      Newton's First Law only

    • B

      Newton's Third Law only

    • C

      Equilibrium of concurrent forces (ΣF = 0)

    • D

      Kinetic friction principle

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