The Spanish presence in the Moluccas: The fortifications of Ternate - Ramerini Marco
2005, www.colonialvoyage.com (First published: 2005)
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Abstract
The Spanish remained on Ternate for 57 years, from 1606 until 1663 (although on the island of Siau, a very small Spanish garrison remained from 1671 to 1677). The Spanish also occupied a few smaller spice islands as well. This period was characterized by continuous fighting against the Dutch, who nearly always had the upper hand at sea and better arms as well as more soldiers and ships. For most of the period the Spaniards had a faithful ally in the sultan of Tidore, while the Dutch had the same in that of Ternate. Excerpt from the book: I forti spagnoli nelle isole Molucche. Ternate e Tidore: Le isole delle spezie - Ramerini Marco https://www.academia.edu/121695699/I_forti_spagnoli_nelle_isole_Molucche_Ternate_e_Tidore_Le_isole_delle_spezie_Ramerini_Marco Los españoles permanecieron en Ternate durante 57 años, desde 1606 hasta 1663 (aunque en la isla de Siau permaneció una guarnición española muy pequeña desde 1671 hasta 1677). Los españoles también ocuparon algunas islas de especias más pequeñas. Este período se caracterizó por la continua lucha contra los holandeses, que casi siempre tenían la ventaja en el mar y mejores armas, así como más soldados y barcos. Durante la mayor parte del período los españoles tuvieron un fiel aliado en el sultán de Tidore, mientras que los holandeses tuvieron lo mismo en el de Ternate.
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Marco Ramerini