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. 2005 Aug 31:5:6.
doi: 10.1186/1472-6815-5-6.

Tracheal ring fracture and early tracheomalacia following percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy

Affiliations

Tracheal ring fracture and early tracheomalacia following percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy

Eu Chin Ho et al. BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. .

Abstract

Background: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is increasingly popular within intensive care units for patients who need prolonged ventilatory support. Significant complications are rare.

Case presentation: Our patient suffered tracheal ring fracture and early tracheomalacia following this procedure. These complications are demonstrated in our accompanying video.

Conclusion: Contrary to common beliefs, tracheal rings are commonly fractured during the PDT procedure. The consequent granulation can lead to tracheal stenosis and tracheomalacia.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Fractured tracheal ring prolapsing into tracheal lumen above tracheostomy tube.

References

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    1. van Heurn LWE, Theunissen PHMH, Ramsay G, Brink PRG. Pathologic Changes of the Trachea after Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheotomy. Chest. 1996;109:1466–1469. - PubMed

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