In the human brain, the entorhinal cortex appears as a longitudinal elevation anterior to the parahippocampal gyrus, with a corresponding internal furrow, the external rhinal sulcus (or rhinal fissure). The rhinal sulcus separates the parahippocampal uncus from the rest of the temporal lobe in the neocortex.[1] The rhinal sulcus and the hippocampal sulcus were both present in early mammals.[1]
| Rhinal sulcus | |
|---|---|
 Basal view of diagram of human brain (rhinal sulcus not labeled, but is visible posterior to parahippocampal gyrus.) | |
| Details | |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | sulcus rhinalis; fissura rhinalis; sulcus rhinicus; fissura rhinica |
| NeuroNames | 41 |
| NeuroLex ID | birnlex_1368 |
| TA98 | A14.1.09.240 |
| TA2 | 5443 |
| FMA | 83746 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy | |
It is analogous to the collateral fissure found further caudally in the inferior part of the temporal lobe.
References
edit- 1 2 Ribas, Guilherme Carvalhal (February 2010). "The cerebral sulci and gyri". Neurosurgical Focus. 28 (2). doi:10.3171/2009.11.FOCUS09245.
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 744 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
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