Language, Literature, and Identity

Achamba Achebe African languages Afrikaans Ambanasom Anglophone Cameroonian Anglophone identity artists attitude becomes bilingualism Buea Butake Cameroonian languages colonial communication concept context cultural identity Deconstruction discourse dominant Douala education in Cameroon English and French English language ethnic expression female Francophone functions hegemony human images independence indigenous languages individual integration issues Kachru language planning language policy language shift leaders leadership learners linguistic literary literature living Malagasy male Marlow meaning Mellors metaphor Mongo Beti moral mother tongue motherhood multilingual national identity national languages national unity native Ngie Nkengasong's non-native novel official languages Palm Wine perspective Pidgin English poetry political postcolonial present provinces ritual role Salimata schools situation social society sociolinguistic songs South Africa Soyinka speak speakers spirit teachers teaching traditional Traourou University of Yaounde University Press urban vision Wine Will Flow Wole Soyinka women words writing Xhosa